Siwa Oasis El Sheikh Travel Guide: Where History, Culture, and Nature Collide


Siwa Oasis, located in the heart of Egypt’s Western Desert, is a hidden paradise of palm groves, salt lakes, ancient ruins, and Berber culture. Known for its mystical history, stunning landscapes, and unique traditions, Siwa is one of Egypt’s most fascinating and untouched destinations.

Whether you’re exploring the ruins of the Temple of the Oracle, floating in salt lakes, or discovering the beauty of the Great Sand Sea, Siwa Oasis promises a once-in-a-lifetime experience!


📍 Top Attractions in Siwa Oasis

1️⃣ Shali Fortress – The Heart of Siwa

🏰 Why Visit?

  • A mud-brick fortress built in the 13th century, offering panoramic views of Siwa.
  • Climbing to the top provides a breathtaking sunset view over the oasis.
  • The ruins are made of kershef, a unique mix of salt and clay.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A golden sunset over the ancient ruins of Shali Fortress


2️⃣ Temple of the Oracle – Where Alexander the Great Visited

🏛 Why Visit?

  • Built in the 6th century BC, this temple was once one of the most important oracles of the ancient world.
  • Alexander the Great traveled here in 331 BC to consult the oracle.
  • Offers stunning desert views and mystical ancient energy.

📷 Photo Opportunity: The ruins of the Temple of the Oracle against a clear blue sky


3️⃣ Cleopatra’s Pool – A Natural Hot Spring

♨️ Why Visit?

  • A crystal-clear natural spring where Cleopatra is rumored to have bathed.
  • Perfect for a refreshing swim in the middle of the desert.
  • Surrounded by palm trees and small cafés serving fresh juices.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A traveler floating in the circular stone pool with palm trees in the background


4️⃣ Siwa Salt Lakes – The Floating Experience

🧂 Why Visit?

  • These natural salt lakes allow you to float effortlessly, similar to the Dead Sea.
  • The high concentration of salt makes the water crystal-clear turquoise.
  • Known for skin-healing properties and relaxation.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A person floating in the turquoise salt lakes with desert mountains in the background


5️⃣ Fatnas Island (Fantasy Island) – The Best Sunset Spot

🌅 Why Visit?

  • A beautiful palm-covered island surrounded by a peaceful saltwater lake.
  • The best place to watch the sunset while sipping fresh date juice.
  • A perfect relaxation spot with hammocks and stunning reflections in the water.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A sunset reflecting on the calm waters of Fatnas Island


6️⃣ Great Sand Sea – The Ultimate Desert Adventure

🏜 Why Visit?

  • A massive sea of sand dunes stretching into Libya and beyond.
  • Offers sandboarding, 4×4 desert safaris, and camel trekking.
  • Visit the cold and hot springs hidden among the dunes.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A traveler sandboarding down a golden dune at sunset


7️⃣ Gabal Dakrur – The Healing Sand Baths

🌞 Why Visit?

  • A sacred mountain known for its hot sand therapy treatments.
  • Locals believe burying yourself in the sand can heal arthritis and joint pain.
  • Offers an authentic cultural experience with Siwan traditions.

📷 Photo Opportunity: A person buried in warm desert sand as part of a healing treatment


8️⃣ Amun Temple (Temple of Umm Ubayd)

🕌 Why Visit?

  • An ancient Egyptian temple dedicated to the god Amun.
  • Although partially destroyed, it still holds significant historical value.
  • Offers a glimpse into Siwa’s deep connections to ancient Egypt.

📷 Photo Opportunity: The remains of the Amun Temple at golden hour


🏞 Best Natural Wonders in Siwa Oasis

  • Taghaghien Island – A peaceful retreat in the middle of the salt lakes.
  • Bir Wahed – A remote hot and cold spring in the desert dunes.
  • Siwa’s Palm Groves – A lush paradise filled with date and olive trees.
  • Aghurmi Village – A charming old village with Berber architecture.

🍽 What to Eat in Siwa Oasis

Siwan Dates & Olives – Some of the best dates and olives in Egypt.
Tagella Bread – A traditional Siwan flatbread cooked under the sand.
Siwa Honey – A unique, organic honey produced from desert flowers.
Grilled Camel Meat – A local delicacy, often served with rice and vegetables.
Fresh Mango & Guava Juice – Siwa is famous for its organic fruits and juices.

🍵 Tip: Try the Siwan herbal tea made from local desert plants!


🚆 How to Get to & Around Siwa Oasis

By Air: The closest airport is Marsa Matrouh Airport (MUH), 4 hours away.
🚌 By Bus: There are overnight buses from Cairo (10-12 hours).
🚗 By Car: You can rent a private car with a driver from Cairo or Alexandria.
🚲 By Bike: Renting a bike is the best way to explore the oasis.
🚙 By 4×4 Jeep: Ideal for visiting remote desert attractions like the Great Sand Sea.


🌦 Best Time to Visit Siwa Oasis

🌸 Spring (March–May): Perfect for mild weather and green palm groves.
Summer (June–August): Extremely hot, but great for salt lake swimming.
🍂 Autumn (September–November): Best for dates and olive harvest season.
Winter (December–February): Cool and comfortable, ideal for desert camping.

🕰 Opening Hours: Most attractions are open from sunrise to sunset.


🇪🇬 Siwan Culture & Etiquette

Siwa has a strong Berber culture – dress modestly, especially in villages.
Women travelers should wear loose, long clothing to respect local traditions.
Tea is a sign of hospitality – expect to be offered tea in Siwan homes.
Respect ancient sites – do not climb or damage the ruins.
Support local artisans – buy handmade woven baskets, jewelry, and Siwan pottery.


Why Visit Siwa Oasis?

Siwa Oasis is a hidden gem, offering a perfect mix of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and cultural authenticity. Whether you’re floating in salt lakes, exploring ancient temples, or sandboarding in the Great Sand Sea, Siwa is a destination unlike any other in Egypt.

🇪🇬 رحلة سعيدة! (Safe Travels!)

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